• BGS Metadata Catalogue
  •   Search
  •   Map
  •  Sign in

Wessex Archaeology (WSX) Geophysical Survey WESSEX3B: (23/Aug/2006 to 23/Aug/2006)

Wessex Archaeology was commissioned by Historic Scotland to undertake an Undesignated Site Assessment of the site known as the Tobermory Galleon in Tobermory Bay, Mull. The work was undertaken as part of the Contract for Archaeological Services in Relation to the Protection of Wrecks Act (1973). The assessment was carried out in advance of possible further commercial salvage work on the site. Wessex Archaeology conducted a geophysical survey at three sites within Tobermoray Harbour on the 23rd August 2006. The survey was conducted from the S/V Xplorer. A geophysical survey was followed by diver ground-truthing of anomalies was carried out to confirm the position, extent, stability and character of any significant archaeological deposits. The survey showed that part of the wreck and debris fields from both the sinking and subsequent salvage may still exist although the precise nature, extent and position of archaeological deposits associated with the wreck, in particular any surviving coherent ship structure, remained unclear. The survey included single beam echosounder, sub-bottom profiler and sidescan sonar. The geology and geophysics component of the data are archived at British Geological Survey (BGS) MEDIN Data Archive Centre (DAC) for Geology and Geophysics. Data were also provided to other archive centres as appropriate.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2006-08-23
Citation identifier
British Geological Survey / BGS_CMD_REF655
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

British Geological Survey (BGS)

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Custodian

Wessex Archaeology

offshoredata@bgs.ac.uk

Originator
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned
Keywords
  • NDGO0001

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Geology

SeaVoX Vertical Co-ordinate Coverages (L131)

  • soil and sediment
  • crust

SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary (P021)

  • Bathymetry and Elevation
  • Two-dimensional seismic reflection
  • Side-scan sonar
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Access constraints
No restrictions, a copyright acknowledgement is required and permission from any third party for the release of the data has been obtained. Inclusion of any third party data will determine the copyright acknowledgement that needs to be made.
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

The copyright of materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is vested in the Natural Environment Research Council [NERC]. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the copyright holder, via the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Manager. Use by customers of information provided by the BGS, is at the customer's own risk. In view of the disparate sources of information at BGS's disposal, including such material donated to BGS, that BGS accepts in good faith as being accurate, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the quality or accuracy of the information supplied, or to the information's suitability for any use. NERC/BGS accepts no liability whatever in respect of loss, damage, injury or other occurence however caused.

Use limitation

unrestricted use, copyright acknowledgement - Available under the Open Government Licence subject to the following acknowledgement accompanying the reproduced Historic Scotland materials "Contains Historic Scotland materials ©Crown Copyright [year]"

Spatial representation type
Grid
Distance
5  urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001
Language
English
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
Geographic identifier
Tiree

BGS Gazetteer 2025-06-30 revision

Geographic identifier
Minches & Western Scotland

Charting Progress 2: Regional Sea Boundaries 2009-06-18 creation

Geographic identifier
INNER SEAS OFF THE WEST COAST OF SCOTLAND

The SeaVoX Salt and Fresh Water Body Gazetteer: Sub-Ocean Category 1954-01-01 creation

N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Begin date
2006-08-23
End date
2006-08-23
Reference system identifier
OGP / urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326

www.epsg.org 2005 revision

Distribution format
    Distributor contact
    Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

    British Geological Survey (BGS)

    enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

    Distributor
    OnLine resource
    Protocol Linkage Name

    HTTP

    http://mapapps2.bgs.ac.uk/geoindex_offshore/home.html?cruise=WESSEX3B

    BGS Offshore Geoindex

    Hierarchy level
    Dataset

    Conformance result

    Title

    INSPIRE Implementing rules laying down technical arrangements for the interoperability and harmonisation of unknown theme

    Date (Publication)
    2011
    Explanation

    See the referenced specification

    Pass
    No
    Statement

    Geophysical equipment types used included: CHIRP Sub-bottom Profiler, Echo Sounder and Sidescan Sonar. The survey was undertaken by Wessex Archaeology. Throughout the survey all co-ordinates were expressed in WGS84, UTM zone 29N. Single beam bathymetric data were recorded throughout all stages of surveying and was acquired using a Knudsen 320M single beam echo sounder. The echo-sounder transducer was mounted to the survey vessel, and the transducer draught was measured and entered into the echo sounder to obtain depths relative to the sea-surface. A TSS DMS 2.05 motion sensor was rigidly mounted above the transducer to measure the vertical displacement (heave) and attitude (roll/pitch) of the vessel; this data was interfaced with the echo sounder. The accuracy of the draught and velocity offsets were checked at the start of the survey using the bar check method. Sub-bottom profiler data were acquired using a chirp system. The chirp system used was the new EdgeTech 3100P portable sub-bottom profiling system using a SB-126S tow vehicle. The chirp is a high resolution wideband frequency modulated sub-bottom profiler. The system transmits a frequency modulated pulse that is swept over a full spectrum frequency range (in this case 2-12 kHz). The vertical resolution using 2 – 12 kHz frequency is 8cm and in an area of silts and clays, which is typical for the survey areas of concern, the typical sub-seabed penetration is expected to be up in excess of 10m. Sidescan sonar data were acquired using a Klein 3000 dual frequency towfish. This system collects data at 125kHz and 445kHz simultaneously. The Klein 3000 collects data at both high and low frequencies and therefore produces high quality images suitable for archaeological purposes. High and low frequency data were acquired at a range of 75m throughout the survey. Due to the number of moorings and moored vessels in the harbour navigating along planned survey lines was not always possible. However, full coverage of sidescan sonar data was ensured by acquiring sidescan sonar data at a smaller line spacing and running infill lines where necessary.

    Metadata

    File identifier
    c5bc60cd-04e9-3862-e044-0003ba9b0d97 XML
    Metadata language
    English
    Hierarchy level
    Dataset
    Date stamp
    2025-06-30
    Metadata standard name

    MEDIN Discovery Metadata Standard

    Metadata standard version

    Version 2.3.5

    Metadata author
    Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

    British Geological Survey (BGS)

    enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

    Point of contact
     
     

    Overviews

    Spatial extent

    thumbnail

    Keywords



    Provided by

    logo

    Share on social sites

    Access to the catalogue
    Read here the full details and access to the data.




    •   About
    •   Github
    •