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National Superficial Deposits Thickness Model (SDTM)

A series of tiled models of superficial thickness covering the UK. The models are derived by direct modelling (natural neighbour interpolation) of BGS borehole records and BGS DiGMapGB-50. For the purposes of modelling, superficial deposits include sediments deposited during the Quaternary, subsequent Holocene rivers and coastal systems and also modern anthropogenic material, i.e. deposits that are less than 2.6 million years old. The 50 m x 50 m grids are overprinted with a minimum value so that areas where no bore data is present, but drift is known to occur, are given a minimum 1.5 m thickness. The superficial thickness models have been created as baseline datasets for the BGS Geohazard programme. They represent the first attempt by BGS to create nationwide models of such data and the models provide only a simple, mathematical interpretation of reality. The complexity of superficial deposits in Great Britain is such that it is only possible to model indicative values of thickness and elevation. The models should never be used as a substitute for thorough site investigation. The SDTM comprises three individual datasets; two datasets describe thickness variation and a third dataset details 'proximity' of the modelled data to the original source information. 1. The ASTM (Advanced Superficial Thickness Model) is a model of thickness variation indirectly derived from archive borehole records and map data. 2. The BSTM (Basic Superficial Thickness Model) is a model of thickness variation directly derived from archive borehole records. 3. The DBUFF (distance buffer) dataset is a calculation of spatial distance to the location of any data point used in the model. This provides the user with an indication as to how far the computer has had to interpolate and extrapolate the data from a measured observation point. For more information, refer to the user guide: The National Superficial Deposit Thickness Model (version 5). BGS Open Report OR/09/49. https://webapps.bgs.ac.uk/data/publications/publication.html?id=19867430

Simple

Date (Creation)
2001
Date (Revision)
2008-08
Citation identifier
http://data.bgs.ac.uk/id/dataHolding/13480413
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

British Geological Survey

Enquiries

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Distributor

British Geological Survey

Enquiries

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Point of contact

British Geological Survey

Enquiries

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Distributor

British Geological Survey

Enquiries

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Originator

British Geological Survey

Enquiries

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Geology

BGS Thesaurus of Geosciences

  • UK Location (INSPIRE)

  • Geological data

  • Geological models

  • Quaternary

  • Surficial geology

dataCentre
  • UK Location (INSPIRE)
Keywords
  • NERC_DDC

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
restricted
Other constraints
The dataset has been formally approved by BGS for access by external clients under a BGS Digital Data Licence, issued via BGS's IPR Section. The dataset must not be provided to, or be accessible by, an external client until the IPR Section confirms that signed licence documentation is in place. Refer to the IPR Section (DigitalLE@bgs.ac.) if further advice is required.
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

The copyright of materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is vested in the Natural Environment Research Council [NERC]. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the copyright holder, via the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Manager. Use by customers of information provided by the BGS, is at the customer's own risk. In view of the disparate sources of information at BGS's disposal, including such material donated to BGS, that BGS accepts in good faith as being accurate, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the quality or accuracy of the information supplied, or to the information's suitability for any use. NERC/BGS accepts no liability whatever in respect of loss, damage, injury or other occurence however caused.

Other constraints

Either: (i) the dataset is made freely available, e.g. via the Internet, for a restricted category of use (e.g. educational use only); or (ii) the dataset has not been formally approved by BGS for access and use by external clients under licence, but its use may be permitted under alternative formal arrangements; or (iii) the dataset contains 3rd party data or information obtained by BGS under terms and conditions that must be consulted in order to determine the permitted usage of the dataset. Refer to the BGS staff member responsible for the creation of the dataset if further advice is required. He / she should be familiar with the composition of the dataset, particularly with regard to 3rd party IPR contained in it, and any resultant use restrictions. This staff member should revert to the IPR Section ( ipr@bgs.ac.uk) for advice, should the position not be clear.

Spatial representation type
Grid
Distance
50  urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001
Language
English
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
Geographic identifier
GB

ISO 3166_1 alpha-3 2009 revision

Geographic identifier
UK [id=139300]

British Geological Survey Gazetteer: Geographical hierarchy from Geosaurus 1979 creation

Geographic identifier
UKM

ISO 3166_2 2009 revision

N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Begin date
2002-09
End date
2017-10
Supplemental Information

All grids have been compiled to the same written standard using the same software, see report "Generation of Superficial Deposits Thickness Models and Rockhead contours for Great Britain", BGS Internal Report IR/04/082R. Cell size or grid spacing is of 50 meters.

Unique resource identifier
OSGB 1936 / British National Grid (EPSG::27700)
Unique resource identifier
WGS 84 (EPSG::4326)
Distribution format
Name Version

ESRI ArcInfo ASCII Grid

Raster GIS data

MapInfo Dataset Format (TAB)

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

British Geological Survey

Enquiries

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

British Geological Survey

Enquiries

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

HTTP

https://www.bgs.ac.uk/datasets/superficial-thickness-model/

Superficial thickness model

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other

dataset

Conformance result

Title

INSPIRE Implementing rules laying down technical arrangements for the interoperability and harmonisation of Geology

Date (Publication)
2011
Explanation

See the referenced specification

Pass
No

Conformance result

Title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

See http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2010:323:0011:0102:EN:PDF

Pass
No
Statement

The data are derived from three primary sources: boreholes, geological map data and a digital terrain model (topography). Borehole data were derived entirely from the BGS Single Onshore Borehole Index (SOBI). All boreholes in SOBI at the time of data creation were assessed, and where possible, some indication of superficial deposit thickness was digitally captured. Geological map data were derived from DiGMapGB-50 version 5. Digital terrain data were derived from the Intermap® NextMap© DTM product. BGS SOBI/BoGE and BGS Digmap v.1.04 and v. 1.05 for the original data set (version 1). The versions of Digmap will change with the versions of the GeoHazarDs superficial thickness models.

Metadata

File identifier
9df8df51-63de-37a8-e044-0003ba9b0d98 XML
Metadata language
English
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2025-09-18
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version

2.3

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

British Geological Survey

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

Point of contact
Dataset URI

http://data.bgs.ac.uk/id/dataHolding/13480413

 
 

Overviews

overview

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

UK Location (INSPIRE)


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