Data sets produced by Multiscale Impacts of Cyanobacterial Crusts on Landscape Stability (NERC grant NE/K011464/1)

Data from laboratory experiments conducted as part of project NE/K011464/1 (associated with NE/K011626/1) Multiscale Impacts of Cyanobacterial Crusts on Landscape stability. Soils were collected from eastern Australia and transferred to a laboratory at Griffith University, Queensland for conduct of experiments. Soils were characterised before, during and after simulated rainfall to determine impact of rainfall on soil surface roughness and physical crusting. For two soils (#13 DL Clay_cyano; #14 DL sand_cyano) cyanobacterial crusts were grown on subsamples and these were used to compare the response of soils with, and without, cyanobacterial soil crusts to rainfall treatment. Rainfall intensity of 60 mm hr-1 was used and rainfall was applied for 2 minutes (achieving 2 mm application), 5 minutes (achieving 5 mm application), 2 minutes (achieving 2 mm application) at 24-hour intervals with soils dried at 35°C and 30% humidity between applications in a temperature/humidity-controlled room. Variables measured were soil texture, penetrometry, salinity, splash loss, infiltration, organic matter content, occurrence of ponding, three-dimensional topography. Details of rainfall simulator, growth of cyanobacteria (where soil #13 = Acbc, soil #14 = Bcbc) and all other methods can be found in Bullard et al. 2018, 2019. Bullard, J.E., Ockelford, A., Strong, C.L., Aubault, H. 2018. Impact of multi-day rainfall events onsurface roughness and physical crusting of very fine soils. Geoderma, 313, 181-192. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.10.038. Bullard, J.E., Ockelford, A., Strong, C.L., Aubault, H. 2019. Effects of cyanobacterial soil crusts on surface roughness and splash erosion. Journal of Geophysical Research – Biogeosciences. doi: 10.1029/2018 tbc

Citation proposal
. Data sets produced by Multiscale Impacts of Cyanobacterial Crusts on Landscape Stability (NERC grant NE/K011464/1). https://metadata.bgs.ac.uk/geonetwork/srv/api/records/7ce6723b-2400-4dc6-e054-002128a47908

Simple

Date ( Creation ): 2018

Identifier: http://data.bgs.ac.uk/id/dataHolding/13607406

Point of contact

University of Loughborough - Professor Joanna Bullard (Department of Geography )

Loughborough LE11 3TU

Principal investigator

University of Loughborough - Professor Joanna Bullard (Department of Geography )

Loughborough LE11 3TU

Maintenance and update frequency: notApplicable notApplicable

GEMET - INSPIRE themes

Geology

BGS Thesaurus of Geosciences

Soils , Rainfall , Bacteria

Keywords

NERC_DDC

Access constraints: otherRestrictions Other restrictions

Use constraints: otherRestrictions Other restrictions

Other constraints: The copyright of materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is vested in the Natural Environment Research Council [NERC]. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the copyright holder, via the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Manager. Use by customers of information provided by the BGS, is at the customer's own risk. In view of the disparate sources of information at BGS's disposal, including such material donated to BGS, that BGS accepts in good faith as being accurate, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the quality or accuracy of the information supplied, or to the information's suitability for any use. NERC/BGS accepts no liability whatever in respect of loss, damage, injury or other occurence however caused.

Other constraints: Available under the Open Government Licence subject to the following acknowledgement accompanying the reproduced NERC materials "Contains NERC materials ©NERC [year]"

Metadata language: English English

Topic category

Geoscientific information

Geographic identifier

Date ( Revision ): 2009

Geographic identifier

AUS

Date ( Revision ): 2009

Geographic identifier

AUSTRALIA [id=573000]

Date ( Creation ): 1979

Reference system identifier

OGP / GEOG

Date ( Revision ): 2005

Distribution format

MS Excel ()
JPEG ()
ASCII file ()

OnLine resource: https://www.bgs.ac.uk/services/ngdc/accessions/index.html#item124922

Hierarchy level: dataset Dataset

Other: dataset

Conformance result

Date ( Publication ): 2011

Explanation: See the referenced specification

Pass: false

Conformance result

Date ( Publication ): 2010-12-08

Explanation: See http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2010:323:0011:0102:EN:PDF

Pass: false

Statement: Rainfall was simulated using the Griffith University Mobile Rainfall Simulator, a portable oscillating spray-type rainfall simulator comprising a water tank with pump and 4 x Veejet 80100 nozzles at a height of 2.5 m. Detailed description in Bullard et al. 2018). Soil characteristics were measured before rainfall application and after each successive application (instrument details in data files). Soil surface topography was determined using a Micro-Epsilon ScanCONTROL 2900-100 laser profiler mounted on a computer-controlled,motor-driven traversing frame. Scanner height was 24 cm above the soil surface and used to scan an area of soil 100 x 100 mm at a horizontal and vertical resolution of 0.078 mm (78 µm).