Buffalo Cave Flowstone - Annual Laminae (NERC grant NE/J00443X/1)
Annual lamina thickness (microns), lamina count, and age model (Ma, years) for the Early Pleistocene (Lines 1 and 2) and early Holocene speleothems from Buffalo Cave, South Africa. The samples, methods and results are described in full in: Hopley, P. J. et al. (2018) Orbital precession modulates interannual rainfall variability, as recorded in an Early Pleistocene speleothem. Geology. DOI:10.1130/G45019.1
INSPIRE
Identification
- File identifier
- 6f9e75e7-993e-620d-e054-002128a47908 XML
- Resource type
- dataset
Online resource
Resource identifier
- Metadata Language
- English (en)
Encoding
- Format
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Text file
Projection
Classification of data and services
- Topic category
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- Geoscientific information
Classification of data and services
Coupled resource
Coupled resource
Classification of data and services
Coupled resource
Coupled resource
Keywords
- GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
- BGS Thesaurus of Geosciences
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Pleistocene
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NGDC Deposited Data
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Speleothems
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Lamination
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Geographic coverage
Temporal reference
Temporal extent
Temporal extent
- Dataset Reference Date ()
- 2018-06-26
Quality and validity
- Lineage
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Speleothems were imaged on a Leica SP2 confocal microscope using an oil immersion objective lens. Individual images of 1024 x 1024 pixels at 2x zoom were acquired over the entire length of the speleothems by 3 microscope fields in the y axis. The Leica LCS software automatically stitched all the image frames to produce a montage of both samples. Laser excitation wavelengths of 488 nm and 515 nm were used to detect the autofluorescence of the organic matter with emission detection set to 540 – 680 nm; pixel resolution was 0.183 µm. Greyscale line profiles were produced for each photomosaic using the image processing software ImageJ and imported into Matlab. The laminae were measured and counted using the automated peak-counting algorithm of Smith et al. (2009). Age models were produced using a combination of magnetostratigraphy, orbital tuning and U-Th dating (see Hopley et al., 2018).
Conformity
Conformity
Conformity
Conformity
Conformity
Conformity
- Explanation
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See the referenced specification
Restrictions on access and use
- Access constraints
- no limitations
- Access constraints
- The dataset is made freely available for access, e.g. via the Internet. Either no third party data / information is contained in the dataset or BGS has secured written permission from the owner(s) of any third party data / information contained in the dataset to make the dataset freely accessible.
- Access constraints
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The copyright of materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is vested in the Natural Environment Research Council [NERC]. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the copyright holder, via the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Manager. Use by customers of information provided by the BGS, is at the customer's own risk. In view of the disparate sources of information at BGS's disposal, including such material donated to BGS, that BGS accepts in good faith as being accurate, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the quality or accuracy of the information supplied, or to the information's suitability for any use. NERC/BGS accepts no liability whatever in respect of loss, damage, injury or other occurence however caused.
- Access constraints
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Available under the Open Government Licence subject to the following acknowledgement accompanying the reproduced NERC materials "Contains NERC materials ©NERC [year]"
Responsible organization (s)
Contact for the resource
- Organisation name
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Birkbeck, University of London
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not available
- Organisation name
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Birkbeck, University of London
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not available
Responsible organization (s)
Contact for the resource
- Organisation name
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Birkbeck, University of London
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not available
- Organisation name
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Birkbeck, University of London
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not available
Metadata information
Contact for the metadata
- Organisation name
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British Geological Survey
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enquiries@bgs.ac enquiries@bgs.ac.uk
- Metadata Date
- 2024-04-22
- Metadata Language
- English (en)